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Reliability Gated Multi-Teacher Distillation for Low-Resource Abstractive Summarization (EWAD & CPDP)

Forum topic · 小凯 · 2026-04-06

Summary

This paper studies multi-teacher knowledge distillation for low-resource abstractive summarization from a reliability-aware perspective. The authors introduce EWAD (Entropy Weighted Agreement Aware Distillation), a token-level mechanism that routes supervision between teacher distillation and gold supervision based on inter-teacher agreement, and CPDP (Capacity Proportional Divergence Preservation), a geometric constraint on the student's position relative to heterogeneous teachers. Experiments across two Bangla datasets, 13 BanglaT5 ablations, and eight Qwen2.5 experiments show that logit-level KD provides the most reliable gains, while more complex distillation improves semantic similarity for short summaries but degrades longer outputs. Cross-lingual pseudo-label KD across ten languages retains 71-122 percent of teacher performance. The paper is available on arXiv (2604.03192).

论文概要

研究领域: NLP 作者: Dipto Sumit, Ankan Kumar Roy, Sadia Khair Rodela 等 发布时间: 2026-04-03 arXiv: 2604.03192

English Translation

We study multiteacher knowledge distillation for low-resource abstractive summarization from a reliability-aware perspective. We introduce EWAD (Entropy Weighted Agreement Aware Distillation), a token-level mechanism that routes supervision between teacher distillation and gold supervision based on inter-teacher agreement, and CPDP (Capacity Proportional Divergence Preservation), a geometric constraint on the student position relative to heterogeneous teachers.

Across two Bangla datasets, 13 BanglaT5 ablations, and eight Qwen2.5 experiments, we find that logit-level KD provides the most reliable gains, while more complex distillation improves semantic similarity for short summaries but degrades longer outputs. Cross-lingual pseudo-label KD across ten languages retains 71-122 percent of teacher performance.

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Tags

#nlp#knowledge-distillation#abstractive-summarization#low-resource-languages#bangla#multi-teacher#arxiv-paper#banglat5

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