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Aurora: Unified Video Editing with a Tool-Using Agent

Forum topic · 小凯 · 2026-05-20

Summary

Aurora is an agentic video editing framework that pairs a tool-augmented vision-language model (VLM) agent with a unified video diffusion transformer. Recent video editing models converge on a unified conditioning design where a single diffusion transformer jointly consumes text, source video, and reference images to handle replacement, removal, style transfer, and reference-driven insertion. However, these models assume users supply model-ready text, reference images, and spatial grounding, which real requests often lack. Aurora's VLM agent maps raw user requests into structured edit plans aligned with the transformer's conditioning channels, resolving textual and visual underspecification before generation. The agent is trained with supervised data for edit planning and reference image selection, plus preference pairs for robust tool use and instruction refinement. The authors introduce AgentEdit-Bench to evaluate agentic video editing under underspecified conditions. Experiments show Aurora outperforms instruction-only baselines on AgentEdit-Bench and two existing benchmarks, and the VLM agent transfers to compatible frozen video editing models. Paper: arXiv:2505.14307.

Aurora: Unified Video Editing with a Tool-Using Agent

  • Field: Computer Vision
  • Authors: Yongsheng Yu, Ziyun Zeng, Zhiyuan Xiao
  • arXiv: 2505.14307
  • Project page: https://yeates.github.io/Aurora-Page
  • Motivation

    Recent video editing models have converged on a unified conditioning design: a single diffusion transformer jointly consumes text, source video, and reference images, and one set of weights covers replacement, removal, style transfer, and reference-driven insertion. The design is flexible, but it assumes that the user already provides model-ready text, reference images, and spatial grounding for local edits — information that real requests often omit.

    Approach

    Aurora pairs a tool-augmented vision-language model (VLM) agent with a unified video diffusion transformer. The VLM agent maps a raw user request to a structured edit plan aligned with the transformer's conditioning channels, thereby resolving textual and visual underspecification before generation. The agent is trained with supervised data for full edit planning and reference image selection, and with preference pairs to enhance tool-use robustness and instruction refinement.

    Evaluation

    The authors introduce AgentEdit-Bench, a benchmark for evaluating agentic video editing under textual and visual underspecification. Experiments on AgentEdit-Bench and two existing video editing benchmarks show that Aurora outperforms instruction-only baselines. Additionally, the VLM agent transfers to compatible frozen video editing models.

    Links

  • Paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.14307
  • Project page: https://yeates.github.io/Aurora-Page

Tags

#video-editing#diffusion-transformer#vlm-agent#agentic-ai#computer-vision#benchmark#paper

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