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CPI-Bench: A Comprehensive, Practical and Intelligent Benchmark for Real-World Image Editing

Forum topic · 小凯 · 2026-08-18

Summary

CPI-Bench (arXiv:2508.08546), proposed by Qinye Zhou, Jun Zheng, and Yongchao Du, is a benchmark for evaluating image editing models in real-world scenarios. It addresses limitations of existing benchmarks, which are confined to simple single-image tasks with limited coverage and poor model differentiation. CPI-Bench consists of three subsets: CPI-General-Bench, covering diverse editing tasks including the first multi-image editing evaluation; CPI-Practical-Bench, focused on high-frequency real user application scenarios; and CPI-Intelligent-Bench, targeting reasoning-intensive editing. Evaluations of mainstream image editing models on CPI-Bench show improved performance differentiation and quantify gaps in general editing ability, practical deployment, and advanced reasoning-based editing. Notably, CPI-Bench rankings align most closely with the Arena image editing leaderboard, indicating it faithfully captures human evaluators' preferences and serves as a strong proxy for real user experience.

Overview

Research field: CV Authors: Qinye Zhou, Jun Zheng, Yongchao Du Published: 2026-08-17 arXiv: 2508.08546

Abstract

With the rapid advancement of image editing models and their widespread application across various domains, there is an increasingly urgent need to deploy these model capabilities directly into real-world scenarios. However, existing benchmarks remain confined to simple single-image tasks, suffering from limited coverage dimensions and an inability to effectively differentiate performance among diverse models. Consequently, they fail to reliably evaluate model performance in complex multi-image editing, highly demanding reasoning instructions, and practical deployment settings. To address these limitations, the authors propose CPI-Bench, a Comprehensive, Practical and Intelligent benchmark for real-world image editing.

Key Components

  • CPI-General-Bench: Comprehensively covers diverse editing tasks and pioneers multi-image editing evaluation.
  • CPI-Practical-Bench: Focuses on high-frequency, real-world user application scenarios.
  • CPI-Intelligent-Bench: Specifically evaluates editing capabilities that require demanding reasoning.
  • Findings

  • Evaluations of mainstream image editing models show CPI-Bench enhances performance differentiation between models.
  • It provides comprehensive, reliable quantification of gaps in general editing ability, practical deployment effectiveness, and advanced reasoning-based editing, offering valuable guidance for optimizing future image editing models.
  • Rank analysis shows CPI-Bench aligns most closely with the Arena image editing leaderboard, indicating it faithfully captures human evaluators' preferences and perceptual judgments, making it a strong proxy for real-world user experience.
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*Originally shared on zhichai.net (auto-collected 2026-08-18).*

Tags

#image-editing#benchmark#computer-vision#arxiv#evaluation#generative-ai#cpa-bench#reasoning

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