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ERCPMP-Gx: Multimodal Endoscopic, Histopathological, and Genomic Dataset for Hereditary Polyposis Syndromes

Forum topic · 小凯 · 2026-09-19

Summary

ERCPMP-Gx is a publicly available multimodal dataset designed to support artificial intelligence applications in recognizing, characterizing, and classifying hereditary colorectal polyposis syndromes—precursor lesions to colorectal cancer linked to a broad spectrum of extracolonic tumors. Most examinations used the Olympus EVIS X1 system with white light endoscopy, narrow band imaging (NBI), magnified NBI, and NBI near-focus modes, yielding 160 images plus paired video clips. Around 80% of cases are clinically and/or genetically confirmed hereditary polyposis syndromes, including familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS), juvenile polyposis syndrome (JPS), and ganglioneuromatosis syndrome (GNS); the remaining 20% are non-hereditary polyps and phenotypic mimics included for differential classification. Each record links standardized endoscopic annotations, representative histopathology, and germline findings where feasible, forming an AI-ready patient-level annotation framework. The dataset is available on Mendeley (https://doi.org/10.17632/nzyfc544bx.2), with updates hosted at https://databiox.com. arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.20815.

Overview

Research field: Computer Vision Authors: Zahra Ghaffari, Massih Bahar, Mojgan Forootan, Ali Darvishi, Hamidreza Bolhasani Published: 2026-09-17 arXiv: 2609.20815

Key Points

  • Hereditary polyposis syndromes can be precursor lesions to colorectal cancer and are associated with a broad spectrum of extracolonic tumors. Early identification and accurate classification are essential for timely diagnosis, individualized patient management, and targeted surveillance of affected families.
  • Existing public endoscopic datasets focus on individual sporadic polyps; none links the polyposis phenotype to histopathology and germline findings at the patient level.
  • ERCPMP-Gx is an endoscopic, histopathological, and genomic dataset built to support AI in recognition, characterization, and classification of colorectal polyposis.
  • Most procedures used the Olympus EVIS X1 system, including white light endoscopy (WLE), narrow band imaging (NBI), magnified NBI (M-NBI), and NBI near-focus mode, producing 160 images with accompanying video clips.
  • ~80% of cases are clinically and/or genetically confirmed hereditary polyposis syndromes (PG): familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS), juvenile polyposis syndrome (JPS), and ganglioneuromatosis syndrome (GNS).
  • The remaining ~20% are non-hereditary polyps and morphologically overlapping polyposis-mimicking lesions (Non-PG), supporting differential classification.
  • Each published record links standardized endoscopic annotations, representative histopathology, and clinically reported germline findings where feasible—an AI-ready patient-level annotation framework.
  • Links

  • Dataset (Mendeley): https://doi.org/10.17632/nzyfc544bx.2
  • DataBioX (updates and more info): https://databiox.com
  • arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.20815

Tags

#dataset#medical-imaging#endoscopy#colorectal-cancer#polyposis#computer-vision#ai#genomics

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