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Ropedia W0: Scaling Loco-Manipulation World Models Across Human and Robot Embodiments

Forum topic · 小凯 · 2026-10-21

Summary

Ropedia W0 is presented as the first egocentric world foundation model for loco-manipulation that spans humans and robots across diverse embodiments. The work addresses two key challenges: heterogeneous action spaces and limited multimodal supervision. The authors curate Xp-Data, a dataset of 10k hours of egocentric human data and 3k hours of robot data, with unified multimodal annotations and systematic quality control. A unified kinematic representation encodes locomotion via camera poses and manipulation via projected skeletons, with robot skeletons combining embodiment-specific forward kinematics with extensive manual keypoint annotation and correction. Evaluations across five cross-embodiment benchmarks (DreamDojo, Psi-0, omega-HOME, Xp-Teleop, AgiBot) show state-of-the-art performance. Notably, scaling human pretraining data improves performance on both human and robot evaluations. After distillation, the model supports real-time minute-level rollouts, enabling live VR interaction and demonstrating practical value in policy evaluation and model-based planning. The paper is available on arXiv as 2610.26855.

论文概要 (Paper Overview)

Field: Computer Vision Authors: Tianqi Liu, Hanfei Zhao, Qifeng Liang, Hui En Pang, Jiarui Xu, Sayang Mu, Penghao Qiu, YingSheng Zhang, Jun Wang, Ziang Cao, Mingze Sun, Yukang Cao, Fangzhou Hong, Zhaoxi Chen, Ziwei Liu arXiv: 2610.26855

Summary

World models enable embodied agents to anticipate action consequences, yet jointly modeling locomotion and manipulation across diverse embodiments remains challenging due to heterogeneous action spaces and limited multimodal supervision. The authors present Ropedia W0, the first egocentric loco-manipulation world foundation model spanning humans and robots with diverse embodiments.

Key Contributions

  • Xp-Data dataset: 10k hours of egocentric human data plus 3k hours of robot data, with unified multimodal annotations and systematic quality control.
  • Unified kinematic representation: locomotion is encoded through camera poses, while manipulation is encoded through projected skeletons. Robot skeletons combine embodiment-specific forward kinematics with extensive manual keypoint annotation and correction.
  • State-of-the-art results: best performance across five cross-embodiment benchmarks — DreamDojo, Psi-0 (Ψ₀), omega-HOME (ω-HOME), Xp-Teleop, and AgiBot.
  • Scaling insight: scaling human pretraining data improves performance on both human and robot evaluations.
  • Real-time deployment: after distillation, the model supports real-time minute-level rollouts, enabling live VR interaction, with practical applications in policy evaluation and model-based planning.
  • Links

  • Paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.26855
*Auto-collected on 2026-10-21.*

Tags

#world-models#embodied-ai#loco-manipulation#egocentric-vision#robotics#foundation-model#arxiv

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